Anemia: Definition and its Signs and Symptoms

Anemia is defined as a decrease in the hemoglobin concentration or a decrease in the red blood cell count. Hemoglobin is the oxygen carrying component of the red blood cell. It is also the pigment responsible for giving the characteristic red color of the blood. The normal value ranges from 14-18gm/100ml (140-180g/L) for men and 12-16 gm/100ml (120-160g/L) for women. The Red blood Cell count normal value are 4.5-6.0 million/cu.mm (4.5-6.0 X10 6/L) for men and 4.0-5.5 million/cumm (4.0-5.5X 10 6/L) for females.
The signs and symptoms of anemia include the following:
1.       Pallor or paleness
2.       Easily fatigues
3.       Dizziness
4.       Amenorrhea or absence of menstruation
If you experience these signs and symptoms, consult your physician to correct its possible cause.

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